Imikoreshereze ya Sodium Iodide scintillator

sodium iodide scintillator ikoreshwa kenshi mugushakisha imirasire no gupima bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwa scintillation.Scintillator ni ibikoresho bitanga urumuri iyo imirasire ya ionizing ikorana nabo.

Hano haribintu bimwe byihariye bikoreshwa kuri sodium iodide scintillator:

1. Kumenya imirasire: Sodium iodide scintillator ikoreshwa mubikoresho bikoresha imishwarara nka metero zifata intoki, ibyuma bikurikirana imirasire, hamwe na monitor ikurikirana kugirango bapime kandi bamenye imirasire ya gamma nubundi bwoko bwimirasire ya ionizing.Ikariso ya scintillator ihindura imirasire yibintu mumucyo ugaragara, hanyuma ikamenyekana ikapimwa numuyoboro wa fotomultiplier cyangwa disiketi ikomeye.

2. Ubuvuzi bwa kirimbuzi: Sodium iodide scintillator ikoreshwa muri kamera ya gamma na scaneri ya positron emission tomografiya (PET) kugirango isuzume amashusho nubuvuzi bwa kirimbuzi.Kirisiti ya Scintillator ifasha gufata imirasire itangwa na radiofarmaceuticals no kuyihindura urumuri rugaragara, bigatuma habaho gutahura no gushushanya amakariso ya radio akora mumubiri.

3. Gukurikirana Ibidukikije: Sodium iodide scintillator irashobora gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibidukikije kugirango bapime urugero rw'imirase mu bidukikije.Zikoreshwa mugukurikirana imirasire yumwuka, amazi nubutaka kugirango hamenyekane ingaruka zishobora guterwa nimirasire no kurinda umutekano wimirasire.

4Bafasha kumenya no gukumira gutwara ibintu bitemewe na radio.

5. Inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda: Scodillator ya Sodium ikoreshwa mu bidukikije mu nganda nk’inganda zikoresha ingufu za kirimbuzi n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi kugira ngo ikurikirane kandi ipime urwego rw’imirase kugira ngo umutekano urusheho kubahirizwa.

Zikoreshwa kandi mugupima kutangiza (NDT) kugenzura ibikoresho nkibyuma na weld kugirango hashobora kwanduzwa imirasire cyangwa inenge.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko sodium iodide scintillator zumva neza kandi zifite hygroscopique, bivuze ko zikurura amazi mu kirere.

Kubwibyo, gufata neza no kubika kristu ya scintillator ningirakamaro kugirango ukomeze imikorere no kuramba.