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PMN-PT Substrate
1.Uburyo bwiza
2.Ibikoresho byo hejuru bihuye (MCT)
3.Kureka ubucucike
4.Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya infragre -
BSO substrate
1. Amashanyarazi
2. Photoconductive
3. Potorefractive
4. Piezoelectric
5. Acousto-optique
6. Guhinduranya Dazzle na Faraday
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MgF2 Substrate
1.Kwirakwiza neza
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SrTiO3 Substrate
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane
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CZT Substrate
Ubworoherane bukabije
2.Ibikoresho byo hejuru bihuye (MCT)
3.Kureka ubucucike
4.Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya infragre -
GGG Substrate
1.Ibintu byiza bya optique, ubukanishi nubushyuhe
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SiC Substrate
Ubworoherane bukabije
2.Ibikoresho byo hejuru bihuye (MCT)
3.Kureka ubucucike
4.Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya infragre -
KTaO3 Substrate
1. Imiterere ya Perovskite na pyrochlore
2. Gukora firime yoroheje
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GaAs Substrate
1.Uburyo bwiza
2.Ibikoresho byo hejuru bihuye (MCT)
3.Kureka ubucucike
4.Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya infragre -
MgO Substrate
1.Byinshi bya dielectric bihoraho
2. Gutakaza muri bande ya microwave
3.Biboneka kubunini bunini
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Ge substrate
1.Sb/N ikoporora
2.Nta doping
3.Umuyoboro
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YAP Substrate
1.Umutungo mwiza wa optique numubiri
