NaI (Tl) scintillator ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi bwa kirimbuzi, gupima ibidukikije, geofiziki, ingufu nyinshi za fiziki, gutahura imirasire nibindi.
NaI (Tl) nigikoresho gikoreshwa cyane muri scintillation kubera ikiguzi- cyiza.Bifite umusaruro mwinshi mwinshi, gukora neza cyane, ubunini bunini buraboneka kandi buhenze cyane ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bya scintillation.NaI (TI) ni hygroscopique kandi igomba kuba hermetically encashed in amazu (Icyuma kitagira umuyonga, Titanium Alloy, Al amazu yubundi).
Scintillator ya NaI (Tl) ifite urumuri rwinshi kandi rukemura neza ingufu, bigatuma rukwiranye no gukoreshwa mubisabwa nka gamma spectrometry hamwe nubuvuzi bwubuvuzi.Nyamara, ni na hygroscopique, bivuze ko ishobora gukuramo ubuhehere buturuka mu kirere bushobora gutesha agaciro imikorere yabwo mugihe runaka.
Turashobora guhitamo imiterere ya kristu yawe nubunini:
Imiterere: silinderi, cubic, iherezo-neza, uruhande rufungura neza.
Ingano: φ10mm --- φ25mm, φ40mm, 2inch, 3inch, 4inch, 5inch, 6inch.
NaI (Tl) scintillator ifite imbaraga nyinshi:
1. Ibisohoka byumucyo mwinshi: Iyo ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bya scintillator, NaI (Tl) ifite urumuri rwinshi, bivuze ko itanga fotone nyinshi kuri buri gice cyingufu zabitswe.Ibi bivamo ibisubizo birenze kandi bikemurwa neza.
2. Gukemura neza ingufu: Gukemura ingufu za scintillator bigena uburyo ishobora gutandukanya urwego rwingufu zitandukanye zimirasire.NaI (Tl) ifite imbaraga zo gukemura neza, bivuze ko ishobora kumenya neza no gupima ingufu z'imirase yinjira.
3. Urwego runini rwa Dynamic: Scintillator ya NaI (Tl) irashobora kumenya imirasire mike kandi ifite ingufu nyinshi, bigatuma iba ingirakamaro mubikorwa byinshi.
4. Igiciro-Cyiza: NaI (Tl) nigikoresho cya scintillator ihendutse cyane, bigatuma ihitamo igiciro cyubwoko bwinshi bwimikorere ya radiyo.
5. Gukomera: NaI (Tl) ni ibikoresho bikomeye bishobora kwihanganira imishwarara myinshi yo mu kirere bitagabanije igihe.
Muri rusange, scintillator ya NaI (Tl) nigikoresho cyizewe kandi gihindagurika mubijyanye no kumenya imirasire, gitanga ibyiyumvo bihanitse, imiterere myiza yikurikiranwa, hamwe nintera yagutse ku giciro gito ugereranije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-05-2023